Aerial view of Lyon cityscape showing urban landscape and architecture
Photo by mermoz lionel on Pexels

Lyon: Balancing Growth & Sustainability

Lyon is a vibrant city located in the east-central part of France, known for its rich history and cultural heritage. It is famous for its stunning Renaissance architecture and world-renowned cuisine, often considered the gastronomic capital of the country. The city boasts a dynamic arts scene and beautiful riverside settings where the Rhône and Saône meet. Lyon’s blend of tradition and modernity makes it a captivating destination for visitors and residents alike.

Lyon Key Statistics Overview

Population
1,296,104
As of 2022
City Area
297 km²
Density (p/km²)
4,359 p/km²
Unemployment Rate
12.0%
As of 2022
Activity Rate
59.7%
Annual Tourism
5,963,727
nights/year
Air Quality (PM10)
24.1 µg/m³
Data from 2013

Lyon Population Statistics

In 2022, Lyon had a population of 1,296,104, reflecting a 3.4% growth over the past five years. This population increase is growing but slower compared to an undefined city with a 4.0% growth, while it outpaces Lille's 2.0% growth within the same country. The city covers an area of 297 km², resulting in a population density of 4,359 people per km². Lyon's density is similar to other cities in its country and close to the European average density. Overall, Lyon shows a steady population growth with moderate density levels.

Population Over Time

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Population Density Over Time

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Lyon Employment & Jobs Data

In 2022, Lyon had an unemployment rate of 12.0%, which is above the European average. This rate follows a similar trend to other cities in its country. The data indicates that Lyon's job market faces challenges comparable to those in other national urban areas. No specific comparisons to individual cities were provided. Overall, the unemployment situation in Lyon reflects broader national patterns rather than unique local conditions.

Unemployment Rate Over Time

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Activity Rate Over Time

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Lyon Tourism & Visitor Statistics

Lyon tourism attractions and landmarks

Photo by Mikhail Nilov on Pexels

In 2022, Lyon recorded 5,963,727 tourism nights, indicating high tourism activity. However, this figure is 26.7% lower than Marseille and 8.1% higher than Lille, two other cities in the same country. Compared to the European average, Lyon's tourism nights demonstrate a strong performance. The city's tourism sector remains significant despite trailing behind Marseille. Overall, Lyon continues to attract a substantial number of visitors annually.

Tourism Nights Over Time

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Lyon Environment & Air Quality Data

Lyon's PM10 concentration in 2013 was 24.1 µg/m³, which is within the European Union limits for air quality. This level of air pollution follows a similar trend to other cities in its country. Compared to the European average, Lyon's PM10 concentration is consistent with common urban air quality levels. The city maintains air pollution levels that align with regulatory standards. Overall, Lyon's environmental air quality reflects typical patterns seen in comparable urban areas.

Air Quality (PM10) Over Time

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Lyon Statistics Summary

Lyon stands out as a culturally rich and dynamic city blending historical charm with modern living, attracting over five million tourism nights annually. Its steady population growth and moderate density mirror broader European urban trends, while the local job market faces challenges similar to those seen across the nation. The city maintains air quality within EU standards, reinforcing its commitment to a balanced urban environment. Together, these factors make Lyon an appealing and vibrant destination for residents and visitors alike.

All data sourced from Eurostat, the statistical office of the European Union. Last updated: February 8, 2026. Average trends in charts are calculated using linear interpolation to fill gaps where cities have incomplete yearly data, ensuring smooth and representative comparisons.

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